Exploring geothermal solutions as a transformative step towards Net Zero.
The University of York has launched an exciting deep geothermal energy project as a transformative step in its journey to Net Zero. The project aims to cut our fossil fuel consumption by 78% as part of our Sustainability Plan 2030 targets and making a substantial contribution to reducing the City of York's overall carbon footprint.
This multi-phased initiative will leverage the Earth's natural heat to provide sustainable energy solutions for our campus and potentially the wider community. The project positions the University of York, City and region as a leader in sustainable energy innovation, combining geothermal exploration with our renowned research and educational expertise.
About the project
It is envisaged that it will be located on freehold land on York's Campus East, placing this project of UK significance on a university campus. It will be a catalyst for potential future research projects by creating a "living lab" on campus.
Phase 1 (first three years)
The initial three-year phase will focus on generating heat for the majority of campus buildings, significantly reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. The project has already secured £35 million funding to support this crucial first stage from the Public Sector Decarbonisation Scheme, run by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, and delivered by Salix Finance Ltd.
Phase 2 (total six - seven years)
Subsequent phases will explore electricity generation and expand heat capacity, maximising the potential of this renewable resource.
What is geothermal energy?
Geothermal energy means "heat from the Earth" and comes from the natural heat stored beneath the surface. This vast thermal energy in the Earth's crust is constantly replenished by heat from the mantle below.
While it's most easily accessed in volcanic regions like Iceland and New Zealand, geothermal resources exist worldwide even in non-volcanic areas. Around 90 countries are now using geothermal for heat or power, with some drilling deeper to reach the temperatures needed. As a clean, renewable, and low-carbon energy source with a small environmental footprint, geothermal can be used for heating, cooling, and electricity generation. It's already being harnessed across the UK using various technologies.
Why geothermal energy?
The climate emergency, along with concerns over energy security and rising fuel costs, makes it clear that our energy systems need a complete transformation.
We need energy that is locally produced, affordable and built to last. At the same time, urgent action is required to tackle climate change - meaning we can no longer rely on fossil fuels. By 2050, the UK aims to reach Net Zero greenhouse gas emissions. To achieve this, both electricity and heating must be as close to zero emissions as possible. Geothermal energy has the potential to provide renewable electricity and heat 24/7.
